Inspection FAQs.  Last updated 03/06/2002 09:50 AM

Click on photo to enlarge.  (Many but not all of them will enlarge.)

Water cross-connection questions.  The rule prohibits a direct connection (such as a rubber or tygon hose) between potable water supply line and a basin or receptacle in which contaminated water might pool.  These four immediately below are not violations.
According to Judah Young on October 19, 2001, none of the taps-in-PVC drains shown in the pictures above constitute potential water supply cross connections.  Even if there were a hose hanging into the PVC drain assembly, as long as it doesn't go all the way to the sink basin, no cross connection problem.  The thing that makes it OK is the air gap provided by the PVC drainpipe.  (We do not count the PVC drain pipe as a receptacle in which water could pool.) 

All of the taps labeled NPCW or NP, or NPW.... are to be regarded as non-potable because they are in lab sinks (or were originally), but they are indeed on the potable water supply line.  

 
At right is another NON-violation (as long as water does not rise into the vertical pipe to a height that comes over the delivery end of the tap)  However, it represents the type of situation that IS ALWAYS a violation if a hose is used for the same purpose of preventing splashing or simply directing water into the sink.

If a hose is used, whether it is stuffed down the drain, or hanging into the bottom of the sink, or hanging into a bucket or beaker ... there is the potential for a back-flow event -- a rare but real occurrence --  to cause contaminated water to be sucked backward in to the supply.  (This is where some people, the ones who believe they know most everything and that these rules were simply made to inconvenience them, roll their eyes, sigh, and make faces.)

The PVC pipe solution is simple and functional.  Cutting a couple of big notches in the bottom of the vertical pipe will help ensure that water doesn't build up.  If it causes more splashing, try sitting the vertical pipe into shallow dish. 

   

   

In particularly tight spaces it will help to use a combination of a hose and a standing pipe.  The hose must not extend into the sink basin.